DIAGNOSIS
The"10 POINT INITIAL EVALUATION"
1. Review your medical and dental history, listen to your concerns, wants, expectations and/or problems.
2. Oral cancer examination.
3.Temporomandibular joint orthopedic examination:
- Palpation (pressing with finger tips) to check for inflammation.
- Range of motion tests to check jaw movements.
- Listening with ultrasound (Doppler) to check for clicks or grating.
- Orthopedic load testing to check TMJ disc.
4. Muscle examination (sore muscles can be a cause of headaches and jaw fatigue).
Palpation (pressing) of all muscle groups both within and outside the mouth for any signs of tension/tenderness.
5. Occlusal (bite) examination (bite problems can be a cause dental failures)
- Check if all teeth touch equally (engineering check).
- Check how teeth meet when jaw moves in all directions.
6. Periodontal examination:
- Measuring all crevices to check for hidden gum disease.
- Condition (quality, quantity and recession level) of gum tissue.
- Measurement of mobility or looseness of teeth, another sign of problems.
- Are fillings or crowns causing gum irritation? Are they cleanable?
7. Tooth examination to check for:
- Decay - defected or uncleanable restorations.
- Chipped of fractured teeth.
- Abnormal wear.
- Cracks, chipped teeth and abnormal wear.
8. Diagnostic study casts (models of your mouth)
- Two sets, one is a baseline, the other for 3-D planning or "blueprinting".
- Measurement to customize models for jaw simulator.
- Measurement for how teeth bite together.
- Occlusal Exam (see #7).
9. Radiographs (x-rays):
- Full mouth series, 18 to 24 views, to show decay, infection, bone condition.
10. Photographs - Purpose to evaluate:
- Esthetics
- Condition of teeth and gums (diagnosis), helps us see more completely, and are a great value in you understanding your condition.